True or False: Service connection may be established for any condition if it appears in the service records.

The statement is false because service connection for a condition cannot be established solely on the basis that a condition appears in service records. While documentation in service records is an important component, the determination of service connection usually requires additional evidence. Typically, there must be a clear link demonstrating that the condition was incurred or aggravated by military service, and this may include medical evidence or documentation of ongoing symptoms related to the condition.

The process involves a comprehensive evaluation of the evidence, which often includes medical opinions, active duty service history, and post-service treatment records. In many cases, conditions that manifest after service or are not documented in the service record may not qualify for service connection unless they can be linked satisfactorily to military service through medical evidence or other substantiating documentation.